The Cards Document. Defines the DataSchema and common behaviors for a Cards Document which are shared between both client and server.

Mixes

CardsData

Hierarchy (view full)

Constructors

  • Construct a Cards document using provided data and context.

    Parameters

    Returns BaseCards

Properties

_source: any

The source data object for this DataModel instance. Once constructed, the source object is sealed such that no keys may be added nor removed.

parent: DataModel

An immutable reverse-reference to a parent DataModel to which this model belongs.

metadata: any = ...

Default metadata which applies to each instance of this Document type.

DEFAULT_ICON: string = "icons/svg/card-hand.svg"

The default icon used for a cards stack that does not have a custom image set

LOCALIZATION_PREFIXES: string[] = []

A set of localization prefix paths which are used by this DataModel.

Accessors

  • get id(): string
  • The canonical identifier for this Document.

    Returns string

  • get isEmbedded(): boolean
  • Test whether this Document is embedded within a parent Document

    Returns boolean

  • get uuid(): string
  • A Universally Unique Identifier (uuid) for this Document instance.

    Returns string

  • get schema(): SchemaField
  • Define the data schema for this document instance.

    Returns SchemaField

  • get invalid(): boolean
  • Is the current state of this DataModel invalid? The model is invalid if there is any unresolved failure.

    Returns boolean

  • get schema(): SchemaField
  • Ensure that all Document classes share the same schema of their base declaration.

    Returns SchemaField

  • get database(): DatabaseBackend
  • The database backend used to execute operations and handle results.

    Returns DatabaseBackend

  • get implementation(): typeof Document
  • Return a reference to the configured subclass of this base Document type.

    Returns typeof Document

  • get baseDocument(): typeof Document
  • The base document definition that this document class extends from.

    Returns typeof Document

  • get collectionName(): string
  • The named collection to which this Document belongs.

    Returns string

  • get documentName(): string
  • The canonical name of this Document type, for example "Actor".

    Returns string

  • get TYPES(): string[]
  • The allowed types which may exist for this Document class.

    Returns string[]

  • get hasTypeData(): boolean
  • Does this Document support additional subtypes?

    Returns boolean

  • get hierarchy(): Readonly<Record<string, any>>
  • The Embedded Document hierarchy for this Document.

    Returns Readonly<Record<string, any>>

Methods

  • Parameters

    • __namedParameters: {
          pack: any;
          parentCollection: any;
      } = {}
      • pack: any
      • parentCollection: any

    Returns void

  • Initialize the instance by copying data from the source object to instance attributes. This mirrors the workflow of SchemaField#initialize but with some added functionality.

    Parameters

    • options: {} = {}

      Options provided to the model constructor

      Returns void

    • Internal

      Identify the collection in a parent Document that this Document belongs to, if any.

      Parameters

      • Optional parentCollection: string

        An explicitly provided parent collection name.

      Returns string

    • Get the explicit permission level that a User has over this Document, a value in CONST.DOCUMENT_OWNERSHIP_LEVELS. This method returns the value recorded in Document ownership, regardless of the User's role. To test whether a user has a certain capability over the document, testUserPermission should be used.

      Parameters

      • Optional user: BaseUser

        The User being tested

      Returns number

      A numeric permission level from CONST.DOCUMENT_OWNERSHIP_LEVELS or null

    • Test whether a certain User has a requested permission level (or greater) over the Document

      Parameters

      • user: BaseUser

        The User being tested

      • permission: string | number

        The permission level from DOCUMENT_OWNERSHIP_LEVELS to test

      • options: {
            exact: boolean;
        } = {}

        Additional options involved in the permission test

        • exact: boolean

          Require the exact permission level requested?

      Returns boolean

      Does the user have this permission level over the Document?

    • Test whether a given User has permission to perform some action on this Document

      Parameters

      • user: BaseUser

        The User attempting modification

      • action: string

        The attempted action

      • Optional data: any = {}

        Data involved in the attempted action

      Returns boolean

      Does the User have permission?

    • Clone a document, creating a new document by combining current data with provided overrides. The cloned document is ephemeral and not yet saved to the database.

      Parameters

      • Optional data: any = {}

        Additional data which overrides current document data at the time of creation

      • Optional context: DocumentConstructionContext = {}

        Additional context options passed to the create method

      Returns Document | Promise<Document>

      The cloned Document instance

    • For Documents which include game system data, migrate the system data object to conform to its latest data model. The data model is defined by the template.json specification included by the game system.

      Returns any

      The migrated system data object

    • Copy and transform the DataModel into a plain object. Draw the values of the extracted object from the data source (by default) otherwise from its transformed values.

      Parameters

      • source: boolean = true

        Draw values from the underlying data source rather than transformed values

      Returns any

      The extracted primitive object

    • Update this Document using incremental data, saving it to the database.

      Parameters

      • Optional data: any = {}

        Differential update data which modifies the existing values of this document

      • Optional operation: Partial<Omit<DatabaseUpdateOperation, "updates">> = {}

        Parameters of the update operation

      Returns Promise<Document>

      The updated Document instance

      See

      Document.updateDocuments

    • Delete this Document, removing it from the database.

      Parameters

      • Optional operation: Partial<Omit<DatabaseDeleteOperation, "ids">> = {}

        Parameters of the deletion operation

      Returns Promise<Document>

      The deleted Document instance

      See

      Document.deleteDocuments

    • Obtain a reference to the Array of source data within the data object for a certain embedded Document name

      Parameters

      • embeddedName: string

        The name of the embedded Document type

      Returns DocumentCollection

      The Collection instance of embedded Documents of the requested type

    • Get an embedded document by its id from a named collection in the parent document.

      Parameters

      • embeddedName: string

        The name of the embedded Document type

      • id: string

        The id of the child document to retrieve

      • Optional options: {
            strict: boolean;
            invalid: boolean;
        } = {}

        Additional options which modify how embedded documents are retrieved

        • strict: boolean

          Throw an Error if the requested id does not exist. See Collection#get

        • invalid: boolean

          Allow retrieving an invalid Embedded Document.

      Returns Document

      The retrieved embedded Document instance, or undefined

      Throws

      If the embedded collection does not exist, or if strict is true and the Embedded Document could not be found.

    • Create multiple embedded Document instances within this parent Document using provided input data.

      Parameters

      • embeddedName: string

        The name of the embedded Document type

      • data: any[] = []

        An array of data objects used to create multiple documents

      • Optional operation: DatabaseCreateOperation = {}

        Parameters of the database creation workflow

      Returns Promise<Document[]>

      An array of created Document instances

      See

      Document.createDocuments

    • Update multiple embedded Document instances within a parent Document using provided differential data.

      Parameters

      • embeddedName: string

        The name of the embedded Document type

      • updates: any[] = []

        An array of differential data objects, each used to update a single Document

      • Optional operation: DatabaseUpdateOperation = {}

        Parameters of the database update workflow

      Returns Promise<Document[]>

      An array of updated Document instances

      See

      Document.updateDocuments

    • Delete multiple embedded Document instances within a parent Document using provided string ids.

      Parameters

      • embeddedName: string

        The name of the embedded Document type

      • ids: string[]

        An array of string ids for each Document to be deleted

      • Optional operation: DatabaseDeleteOperation = {}

        Parameters of the database deletion workflow

      Returns Promise<Document[]>

      An array of deleted Document instances

      See

      Document.deleteDocuments

    • Iterate over all embedded Documents that are hierarchical children of this Document.

      Parameters

      • Optional _parentPath: string

        A parent field path already traversed

      Returns Generator<[string, Document], any, any>

    • Get the value of a "flag" for this document See the setFlag method for more details on flags

      Parameters

      • scope: string

        The flag scope which namespaces the key

      • key: string

        The flag key

      Returns any

      The flag value

    • Assign a "flag" to this document. Flags represent key-value type data which can be used to store flexible or arbitrary data required by either the core software, game systems, or user-created modules.

      Each flag should be set using a scope which provides a namespace for the flag to help prevent collisions.

      Flags set by the core software use the "core" scope. Flags set by game systems or modules should use the canonical name attribute for the module Flags set by an individual world should "world" as the scope.

      Flag values can assume almost any data type. Setting a flag value to null will delete that flag.

      Parameters

      • scope: string

        The flag scope which namespaces the key

      • key: string

        The flag key

      • value: any

        The flag value

      Returns Promise<Document>

      A Promise resolving to the updated document

    • Remove a flag assigned to the document

      Parameters

      • scope: string

        The flag scope which namespaces the key

      • key: string

        The flag key

      Returns Promise<Document>

      The updated document instance

    • Internal

      Pre-process a creation operation for a single Document instance. Pre-operation events only occur for the client which requested the operation.

      Modifications to the pending Document instance must be performed using Document#updateSource.

      Parameters

      • data: any

        The initial data object provided to the document creation request

      • options: any

        Additional options which modify the creation request

      • user: BaseUser

        The User requesting the document creation

      Returns Promise<boolean | void>

      Return false to exclude this Document from the creation operation

    • Internal

      Post-process a creation operation for a single Document instance. Post-operation events occur for all connected clients.

      Parameters

      • data: any

        The initial data object provided to the document creation request

      • options: any

        Additional options which modify the creation request

      • userId: string

        The id of the User requesting the document update

      Returns void

    • Internal

      Pre-process an update operation for a single Document instance. Pre-operation events only occur for the client which requested the operation.

      Parameters

      • changes: any

        The candidate changes to the Document

      • options: any

        Additional options which modify the update request

      • user: BaseUser

        The User requesting the document update

      Returns Promise<boolean | void>

      A return value of false indicates the update operation should be cancelled.

    • Internal

      Post-process an update operation for a single Document instance. Post-operation events occur for all connected clients.

      Parameters

      • changed: any

        The differential data that was changed relative to the documents prior values

      • options: any

        Additional options which modify the update request

      • userId: string

        The id of the User requesting the document update

      Returns void

    • Internal

      Pre-process a deletion operation for a single Document instance. Pre-operation events only occur for the client which requested the operation.

      Parameters

      • options: any

        Additional options which modify the deletion request

      • user: BaseUser

        The User requesting the document deletion

      Returns Promise<boolean | void>

      A return value of false indicates the deletion operation should be cancelled.

    • Internal

      Post-process a deletion operation for a single Document instance. Post-operation events occur for all connected clients.

      Parameters

      • options: any

        Additional options which modify the deletion request

      • userId: string

        The id of the User requesting the document update

      Returns void

    • Reset the state of this data instance back to mirror the contained source data, erasing any changes.

      Returns void

    • Validate the data contained in the document to check for type and content This function throws an error if data within the document is not valid

      Parameters

      • options: {
            changes: any;
            clean: boolean;
            fallback: boolean;
            dropInvalidEmbedded: boolean;
            strict: boolean;
            fields: boolean;
            joint: boolean;
        } = {}

        Optional parameters which customize how validation occurs.

        • changes: any

          A specific set of proposed changes to validate, rather than the full source data of the model.

        • clean: boolean

          If changes are provided, attempt to clean the changes before validating them?

        • fallback: boolean

          Allow replacement of invalid values with valid defaults?

        • dropInvalidEmbedded: boolean

          If true, invalid embedded documents will emit a warning and be placed in the invalidDocuments collection rather than causing the parent to be considered invalid.

        • strict: boolean

          Throw if an invalid value is encountered, otherwise log a warning?

        • fields: boolean

          Perform validation on individual fields?

        • joint: boolean

          Perform joint validation on the full data model? Joint validation will be performed by default if no changes are passed. Joint validation will be disabled by default if changes are passed. Joint validation can be performed on a complete set of changes (for example testing a complete data model) by explicitly passing true.

      Returns boolean

      An indicator for whether the document contains valid data

    • Update the DataModel locally by applying an object of changes to its source data. The provided changes are cleaned, validated, and stored to the source data object for this model. The source data is then re-initialized to apply those changes to the prepared data. The method returns an object of differential changes which modified the original data.

      Parameters

      • changes: any = {}

        New values which should be applied to the data model

      • Optional options: any = {}

        Options which determine how the new data is merged

      Returns any

      An object containing the changed keys and values

    • Extract the source data for the DataModel into a simple object format that can be serialized.

      Returns any

      The document source data expressed as a plain object

    • Protected

      Initialize the source data for a new DataModel instance. One-time migrations and initial cleaning operations are applied to the source data.

      Parameters

      • data: any

        The candidate source data from which the model will be constructed

      • Optional options: any = {}

        Options provided to the model constructor

      Returns any

      Migrated and cleaned source data which will be stored to the model instance

    • Migrate candidate source data for this DataModel which may require initial cleaning or transformations.

      Parameters

      • source: any

        The candidate source data from which the model will be constructed

      Returns any

      Migrated source data, if necessary

    • Test whether a given User has a sufficient role in order to create Documents of this type in general.

      Parameters

      • user: BaseUser

        The User being tested

      Returns boolean

      Does the User have a sufficient role to create?

    • Create multiple Documents using provided input data. Data is provided as an array of objects where each individual object becomes one new Document.

      Parameters

      • data: any[] = []

        An array of data objects or existing Documents to persist.

      • Optional operation: Partial<Omit<DatabaseCreateOperation, "data">> = {}

        Parameters of the requested creation operation

      Returns Promise<Document[]>

      An array of created Document instances

      Example: Create a single Document

      const data = [{name: "New Actor", type: "character", img: "path/to/profile.jpg"}];
      const created = await Actor.createDocuments(data);

      Example: Create multiple Documents

      const data = [{name: "Tim", type: "npc"], [{name: "Tom", type: "npc"}];
      const created = await Actor.createDocuments(data);

      Example: Create multiple embedded Documents within a parent

      const actor = game.actors.getName("Tim");
      const data = [{name: "Sword", type: "weapon"}, {name: "Breastplate", type: "equipment"}];
      const created = await Item.createDocuments(data, {parent: actor});

      Example: Create a Document within a Compendium pack

      const data = [{name: "Compendium Actor", type: "character", img: "path/to/profile.jpg"}];
      const created = await Actor.createDocuments(data, {pack: "mymodule.mypack"});
    • Update multiple Document instances using provided differential data. Data is provided as an array of objects where each individual object updates one existing Document.

      Parameters

      • updates: any[] = []

        An array of differential data objects, each used to update a single Document

      • Optional operation: Partial<Omit<DatabaseUpdateOperation, "updates">> = {}

        Parameters of the database update operation

      Returns Promise<Document[]>

      An array of updated Document instances

      Example: Update a single Document

      const updates = [{_id: "12ekjf43kj2312ds", name: "Timothy"}];
      const updated = await Actor.updateDocuments(updates);

      Example: Update multiple Documents

      const updates = [{_id: "12ekjf43kj2312ds", name: "Timothy"}, {_id: "kj549dk48k34jk34", name: "Thomas"}]};
      const updated = await Actor.updateDocuments(updates);

      Example: Update multiple embedded Documents within a parent

      const actor = game.actors.getName("Timothy");
      const updates = [{_id: sword.id, name: "Magic Sword"}, {_id: shield.id, name: "Magic Shield"}];
      const updated = await Item.updateDocuments(updates, {parent: actor});

      Example: Update Documents within a Compendium pack

      const actor = await pack.getDocument(documentId);
      const updated = await Actor.updateDocuments([{_id: actor.id, name: "New Name"}], {pack: "mymodule.mypack"});
    • Delete one or multiple existing Documents using an array of provided ids. Data is provided as an array of string ids for the documents to delete.

      Parameters

      • ids: string[] = []

        An array of string ids for the documents to be deleted

      • Optional operation: Partial<Omit<DatabaseDeleteOperation, "ids">> = {}

        Parameters of the database deletion operation

      Returns Promise<Document[]>

      An array of deleted Document instances

      Example: Delete a single Document

      const tim = game.actors.getName("Tim");
      const deleted = await Actor.deleteDocuments([tim.id]);

      Example: Delete multiple Documents

      const tim = game.actors.getName("Tim");
      const tom = game.actors.getName("Tom");
      const deleted = await Actor.deleteDocuments([tim.id, tom.id]);

      Example: Delete multiple embedded Documents within a parent

      const tim = game.actors.getName("Tim");
      const sword = tim.items.getName("Sword");
      const shield = tim.items.getName("Shield");
      const deleted = await Item.deleteDocuments([sword.id, shield.id], parent: actor});

      Example: Delete Documents within a Compendium pack

      const actor = await pack.getDocument(documentId);
      const deleted = await Actor.deleteDocuments([actor.id], {pack: "mymodule.mypack"});
    • Create a new Document using provided input data, saving it to the database.

      Parameters

      • Optional data: any

        Initial data used to create this Document, or a Document instance to persist.

      • Optional operation: Partial<Omit<DatabaseCreateOperation, "data">> = {}

        Parameters of the creation operation

      Returns Promise<Document>

      The created Document instance

      See

      Document.createDocuments

      Example: Create a World-level Item

      const data = [{name: "Special Sword", type: "weapon"}];
      const created = await Item.create(data);

      Example: Create an Actor-owned Item

      const data = [{name: "Special Sword", type: "weapon"}];
      const actor = game.actors.getName("My Hero");
      const created = await Item.create(data, {parent: actor});

      Example: Create an Item in a Compendium pack

      const data = [{name: "Special Sword", type: "weapon"}];
      const created = await Item.create(data, {pack: "mymodule.mypack"});
    • Get a World-level Document of this type by its id.

      Parameters

      • documentId: string

        The Document ID

      • Optional operation: DatabaseGetOperation = {}

        Parameters of the get operation

      Returns any

      The retrieved Document, or null

    • A compatibility method that returns the appropriate name of an embedded collection within this Document.

      Parameters

      • name: string

        An existing collection name or a document name.

      Returns string

      The provided collection name if it exists, the first available collection for the document name provided, or null if no appropriate embedded collection could be found.

      Example: Passing an existing collection name.

      Actor.getCollectionName("items");
      // returns "items"

      Example: Passing a document name.

      Actor.getCollectionName("Item");
      // returns "items"
    • Internal

      Pre-process a creation operation, potentially altering its instructions or input data. Pre-operation events only occur for the client which requested the operation.

      This batch-wise workflow occurs after individual Document#_preCreate workflows and provides a final pre-flight check before a database operation occurs.

      Modifications to pending documents must mutate the documents array or alter individual document instances using Document#updateSource.

      Parameters

      • documents: Document[]

        Pending document instances to be created

      • operation: DatabaseCreateOperation

        Parameters of the database creation operation

      • user: BaseUser

        The User requesting the creation operation

      Returns Promise<boolean | void>

      Return false to cancel the creation operation entirely

    • Internal

      Post-process a creation operation, reacting to database changes which have occurred. Post-operation events occur for all connected clients.

      This batch-wise workflow occurs after individual Document#_onCreate workflows.

      Parameters

      • documents: Document[]

        The Document instances which were created

      • operation: DatabaseCreateOperation

        Parameters of the database creation operation

      • user: BaseUser

        The User who performed the creation operation

      Returns Promise<void>

    • Internal

      Pre-process an update operation, potentially altering its instructions or input data. Pre-operation events only occur for the client which requested the operation.

      This batch-wise workflow occurs after individual Document#_preUpdate workflows and provides a final pre-flight check before a database operation occurs.

      Modifications to the requested updates are performed by mutating the data array of the operation. Document#updateSource.

      Parameters

      • documents: Document[]

        Document instances to be updated

      • operation: DatabaseUpdateOperation

        Parameters of the database update operation

      • user: BaseUser

        The User requesting the update operation

      Returns Promise<boolean | void>

      Return false to cancel the update operation entirely

    • Internal

      Post-process an update operation, reacting to database changes which have occurred. Post-operation events occur for all connected clients.

      This batch-wise workflow occurs after individual Document#_onUpdate workflows.

      Parameters

      • documents: Document[]

        The Document instances which were updated

      • operation: DatabaseUpdateOperation

        Parameters of the database update operation

      • user: BaseUser

        The User who performed the update operation

      Returns Promise<void>

    • Internal

      Pre-process a deletion operation, potentially altering its instructions or input data. Pre-operation events only occur for the client which requested the operation.

      This batch-wise workflow occurs after individual Document#_preDelete workflows and provides a final pre-flight check before a database operation occurs.

      Modifications to the requested deletions are performed by mutating the operation object. Document#updateSource.

      Parameters

      • documents: Document[]

        Document instances to be deleted

      • operation: DatabaseDeleteOperation

        Parameters of the database update operation

      • user: BaseUser

        The User requesting the deletion operation

      Returns Promise<boolean | void>

      Return false to cancel the deletion operation entirely

    • Internal

      Post-process a deletion operation, reacting to database changes which have occurred. Post-operation events occur for all connected clients.

      This batch-wise workflow occurs after individual Document#_onDelete workflows.

      Parameters

      • documents: Document[]

        The Document instances which were deleted

      • operation: DatabaseDeleteOperation

        Parameters of the database deletion operation

      • user: BaseUser

        The User who performed the deletion operation

      Returns Promise<void>

    • Internal

      Define a simple migration from one field name to another. The value of the data can be transformed during the migration by an optional application function.

      Parameters

      • data: any

        The data object being migrated

      • oldKey: string

        The old field name

      • newKey: string

        The new field name

      • apply: any

        An application function, otherwise the old value is applied

      Returns boolean

      Whether a migration was applied.

    • Clean a data source object to conform to a specific provided schema.

      Parameters

      • Optional source: any = {}

        The source data object

      • Optional options: any = {}

        Additional options which are passed to field cleaning methods

      Returns any

      The cleaned source data

    • Evaluate joint validation rules which apply validation conditions across multiple fields of the model. Field-specific validation rules should be defined as part of the DataSchema for the model. This method allows for testing aggregate rules which impose requirements on the overall model.

      Parameters

      • data: any

        Candidate data for the model

      Returns any

      Throws

      An error if a validation failure is detected

    • Create a new instance of this DataModel from a source record. The source is presumed to be trustworthy and is not strictly validated.

      Parameters

      • source: any

        Initial document data which comes from a trusted source.

      • Optional context: any = {}

        Model construction context

      Returns DataModel

    • Create a DataModel instance using a provided serialized JSON string.

      Parameters

      • json: string

        Serialized document data in string format

      Returns DataModel

      A constructed data model instance

    • Wrap data migration in a try/catch which attempts it safely

      Parameters

      • source: any

        The candidate source data from which the model will be constructed

      Returns any

      Migrated source data, if necessary

    • Take data which conforms to the current data schema and add backwards-compatible accessors to it in order to support older code which uses this data.

      Parameters

      • data: any

        Data which matches the current schema

      • Optional options: {
            embedded: boolean;
        } = {}

        Additional shimming options

        • embedded: boolean

          Apply shims to embedded models?

      Returns any

      Data with added backwards-compatible properties

    • Protected

      Parameters

      • oldKey: any
      • newKey: any
      • options: {} = {}

        Returns void